
Free Daily Podcast Summary
by PNAS
Welcome to Science Sessions, the PNAS podcast program. Listen to brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in PNAS, plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us.
The most recent episodes — sign up to get AI-powered summaries of each one.
Reconstructing Jurassic insect sounds Science Sessions are brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, National Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us. In this episode, Fernando Montealegre-Zapata and Daniel Robert reconstruct the sounds of Jurassic insects. In this episode, we cover: •[00:00] Introduction. •[00:55] Bioacoustician Fernando Montealegre-Zapata and sensory biologist Daniel Robert recount what was known before this study about the sounds produced by long-extinct animals. •[02:18] They tell us about the kinds of fossilized body parts they were able to study and how they produce sounds. •[03:45] Montealegre-Zapata and Robert talk about the tools they used to recreate the sounds these fossil animals produced. •[05:01] They describe pure tones, and why it's important to know that Jurassic insects produced them. •[06:22] Robert explains why it's important that some species could produce ultrasonic tones, and what that means for the evolution of later ultrasonic species like bats. •[07:13] Montealegre-Zapata and Robert recount other results about the diversity of sounds Jurassic insects produced. •[08:38] They list the caveats or limitations of the study. •[10:10] Conclusion. About Our Guests: Fernando Montealegre-Zapata Professor University of Lincoln Daniel Robert Professor University of Bristol View related content here: https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2615107123 Follow us on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts for more captivating discussions on scientific breakthroughs! Visit Science Sessions on PNAS.org: https://www.pnas.org/about/science-sessions-podcast Follow PNAS: Twitter/X Facebook LinkedIn YouTube Sign up for the PNAS Highlights newsletter
Using snakes' own defenses against venom Science Sessions are brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, National Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us. In this episode, Sean Carroll and Fiona Ukken describe how to use snakes' own proteins as an antivenom. In this episode, we cover: •[00:00] Introduction. •[00:54] Evolutionary biologist Sean Carroll introduces the problem of snakebites and the availability of effective antivenoms. •[02:14] Carroll and geneticist Fional Ukken tell how they came to study protective FETUA proteins. •[03:48] Carroll and Ukken explain what they learned about the effectiveness of combinations of FETUA proteins. •[05:11] Carroll describes the broad the protection the proteins afford across species. •[06:33] He explores the implications for snakebite treatment. •[07:25] Carroll and Ukken list the caveats and limitations of the study. •[09:16] Conclusion. About Our Guests: Sean Carroll Professor, HHMI Investigator University of Maryland Fiona Ukken Senior Researcher University of Maryland View related content here: https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2612168123 Follow us on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts for more captivating discussions on scientific breakthroughs! Visit Science Sessions on PNAS.org: https://www.pnas.org/about/science-sessions-podcast Follow PNAS: Twitter/X Facebook LinkedIn YouTube Sign up for the PNAS Highlights newsletter
Tracking whales with acoustic sensing Science Sessions are brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, National Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us. In this episode, Martin Landrø describes how to track whale movements with undersea fiber optic cables. In this episode, we cover: •[00:00] Introduction. •[01:01] Underwater acoustician Martin Landrø explains why it's important to track whale movement, and why it's difficult. •[01:45] Landrø explains the methods used to detect whales previously. •[03:01] He introduces distributed acoustic sensing. •[04:14] Landrø tells the story of how they used distributed acoustic sensing to detect whale movement. •[06:11] He talks about the results and what the method was able to detect. •[07:30] He explores possibilities for using this method in the future. •[08:38] He lists the caveats and limitations of the study. •[09:25] Conclusion. About Our Guest: Martin Landrø Professor Norwegian University of Science and Technology View related content here: https://www.pnas.org/doi/full/10.1073/pnas.2603077123 Follow us on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts for more captivating discussions on scientific breakthroughs! Visit Science Sessions on PNAS.org: https://www.pnas.org/about/science-sessions-podcast Follow PNAS: Twitter/X Facebook LinkedIn YouTube Sign up for the PNAS Highlights newsletter
Schools' proximities to hazardous materials sites Science Sessions are brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, National Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us. In this episode, Matthew Kraft maps the proximities of schools to hazardous materials sites. In this episode, we cover: •[00:00] Introduction. •[00:59] Education and economics researcher Matthew Kraft recounts the background of the study. •[02:11] He introduces the hazardous waste sites included in the study. •[03:50] Kraft talks about what surprised him about mapping results. •[05:08] He lists the risks these sites might pose to the millions of children and thousands of employees at these schools. •[06:09] Kraft lists the groups of students disproportionately potentially exposed to hazardous waste sites. •[07:00] He talks about the takeaways for policymakers. •[08:03] He lists the caveats and limitations of the study. •[10:21] Conclusion. About Our Guest: Matthew Kraft Professor Brown University View related content here: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2605971123 Follow us on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts for more captivating discussions on scientific breakthroughs! Visit Science Sessions on PNAS.org: https://www.pnas.org/about/science-sessions-podcast Follow PNAS: Twitter/X Facebook LinkedIn YouTube Sign up for the PNAS Highlights newsletter
Getting to the root of the rhizosphere Science Sessions are brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, National Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us. In this episode, researchers describe methods for illuminating interactions between plants and microbes in the rhizosphere. In this episode, we cover: •[00:00] Introduction •[00:35] Molly Hanlon describes a relatively inexpensive technique for rapidly imaging plant anatomy along the root axis. •[01:47] Oumeng Zhang explains a microscopy technique for imaging 3D microbial interactions with improved speed and reduced phototoxicity compared to traditional methods. •[03:07] Reinaldo Alcalde describes the results of his and Oumeng's approach. •[04:08] Victoria Orphan used synthetic cryolite to create a transparent, soil-like scaffold, allowing belowground microbial processes to be visualized. •[05:31] Final thoughts and conclusion. About Our Guests: Molly Hanlon Senior Research Scientist Donald Danforth Plant Science Center Oumeng Zhang Assistant Professor Texas A&M University Reinaldo Alcalde Senior Postdoctoral Scholar California Institute of Technology Victoria Orphan James Irvine Professor of Environmental Science and Geobiology California Institute of Technology View related content here: https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2643651525001566 https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2403122121 https://academic.oup.com/pnasnexus/article/4/5/pgaf118/8114130 Follow us on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts for more captivating discussions on scientific breakthroughs! Visit Science Sessions on PNAS.org: https://www.pnas.org/about/science-sessions-podcast Follow PNAS: Twitter/X Facebook LinkedIn YouTube Sign up the PNAS Highlights newsletter
Economic costs of measles outbreaks Science Sessions are brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, National Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us. In this episode, Alison Galvani explains the costs of waning measles vaccination rates. In this episode, we cover: •[00:00] Introduction. •[01:12] Epidemiologist Alison Galvani introduces the MMR vaccine and describes its efficacy. •[02:23] Galvani recounts the changes in MMR vaccination rates in recent years. •[03:56] She describes how the researchers modeled the economic impacts of measles outbreaks. •[05:49] Galvani talks about what the economic impacts look like in everyday life. •[06:39] She talks about the findings regarding the costs of measles outbreaks in 2025. •[07:06] Galvani enumerates the costs of a percentage decrease in vaccination rates. •[08:06] She lists the takeaways from the study, including the disproportionate societal effects of a small decrease in vaccination rates. •[08:58] She lists the caveats and limitations of the study. •[10:13] Conclusion. About Our Guest: Alison Galvani Director, Center of Infectious Disease Modeling and Analysis Yale School of Public Health View related content here: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2605971123 Follow us on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts for more captivating discussions on scientific breakthroughs! Visit Science Sessions on PNAS.org: https://www.pnas.org/about/science-sessions-podcast Follow PNAS: Twitter/X Facebook LinkedIn YouTube Sign up for the PNAS Highlights newsletter
Evidence of early plate tectonics Science Sessions are brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, National Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us. In this episode, Brad Peters explores what we can learn from the journey of sediments from the early Earth through the rock cycle. In this episode, we cover: •[00:00] Introduction. •[01:04] Geochemist Brad Peters tells us about the Marquesas Archipelago and why is it a place of interest for geologists. •[02:42] He recounts evidence suggesting that one component of the Marquesas lavas was recycled sediment from the early Earth. •[04:59] Peters walks us through the likely journey of this sediment from its origins to its eruption on the Marquesas Archipelago. •[06:24] He explains what this lava tells us about the tectonic processes that were active four billion years ago. •[07:43] Peters summarizes how this result is different than what we previously thought about the inception of plate tectonics. •[08:19] He talks about what the results mean for the story of the early Earth. •[09:13] He lists the caveats and limitations of the study. •[10:09] Conclusion. About Our Guest: Brad Peters Postdoctoral researcher ETH Zurich View related content here: https://www.pnas.org/doi/abs/10.1073/pnas.2500506123 Follow us on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts for more captivating discussions on scientific breakthroughs! Visit Science Sessions on PNAS.org: https://www.pnas.org/about/science-sessions-podcast Follow PNAS: Twitter/X Facebook LinkedIn YouTube Sign up for the PNAS Highlights newsletter
Domestication of wheat Science Sessions are brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, National Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us. In this episode, David Lordkipanidze recounts archaeological findings from Georgia expanding the history of bread wheat. In this episode, we cover: •[00:00] Introduction. •[00:51] Archaeologist and paleobotanist David Lordkipanidze tells about the archaeological sites where wheat samples were found. •[02:53] He talks about methods for identifying plant grains among archeological artifacts. •[04:49] Lordkipanidze explains the significance of finding bread wheat and goat grass grains together. •[06:45] He talks about how the findings change the origin story of bread wheat. •[08:28] He lists the caveats and limitations of the study. •[09:24] Conclusion. About Our Guest: David Lordkipanidze Director Georgia National Museum View related content here: https://www.pnas.org/doi/10.1073/pnas.2537697123 Follow us on Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or wherever you get your podcasts for more captivating discussions on scientific breakthroughs! Visit Science Sessions on PNAS.org: https://www.pnas.org/about/science-sessions-podcast Follow PNAS: Twitter/X Facebook LinkedIn YouTube Sign up for the PNAS Highlights newsletter
Free AI-powered daily recaps. Key takeaways, quotes, and mentions — in a 5-minute read.
Get Free Summaries →Free forever for up to 3 podcasts. No credit card required.
Listeners also like.

Science Magazine Podcast
Weekly episodes covering original scientific research, global science news, and expert commentary.

Science Quickly
A bite-sized science podcast exploring discoveries with journalists and experts.

ScienceSphere
A weekly exploration of scientific discoveries across physics, biology, astronomy, and technology, explained clearly for all listeners.

Short Wave
A daily science podcast exploring discoveries, everyday mysteries, and the stories behind scientific headlines.

The Science of Everything Podcast
Explores diverse topics in natural and social sciences through the lens of the scientific method.

CSPI Podcast
Conversations with CSPI scholars and experts on topics in science, technology, and politics.

Science In Action
The BBC covers the latest weekly developments and news in science.

The World, the Universe and Us
Explores big scientific questions about life, consciousness, climate, and the cosmos with expert scientists and New Scientist journalists.

Science Friday
Explores diverse science and technology topics, from space to microscopic life, with engaging educational stories.

Unsung Science
Explores the overlooked stories behind major scientific and technological breakthroughs and the people who created them.

Stanford Psychology Podcast
Students interview psychologists about recent research and its real-world applications.

🎙️ Science News Daily | Peer Review'd
Daily science news covering space, biology, physics, and technology breakthroughs.
Welcome to Science Sessions, the PNAS podcast program. Listen to brief conversations with cutting-edge researchers, Academy members, and policymakers as they discuss topics relevant to today's scientific community. Learn the behind-the-scenes story of work published in PNAS, plus a broad range of scientific news about discoveries that affect the world around us.
AI-powered recaps with compact key takeaways, quotes, and insights.
Get key takeaways from PNAS Science Sessions in a 5-minute read.
Stay current on your favorite podcasts without falling behind.
It's a free AI-powered email that summarizes new episodes of PNAS Science Sessions as soon as they're published. You get the key takeaways, notable quotes, and links & mentions — all in a quick read.
When a new episode drops, our AI transcribes and analyzes it, then generates a personalized summary tailored to your interests and profession. It's delivered to your inbox every morning.
No. Podzilla is an independent service that summarizes publicly available podcast content. We're not affiliated with or endorsed by PNAS.
Absolutely! The free plan covers up to 3 podcasts, any in the catalog. Basic raises that to 15, Pro to 40 and Max to 100. Browse our full catalog at /podcasts.
PNAS Science Sessions covers topics including Science. Our AI identifies the specific themes in each episode and highlights what matters most to you.
Free forever for up to 3 podcasts. No credit card required.
Free forever for up to 3 podcasts. No credit card required.