天方烨谈

其实你的大脑是“两套系统”?

November 10, 2026·2 min
Episode Description from the Publisher

人脑可能不是一个器官,而是两个——这不是科幻,是斯坦福医学院发表在《自然·神经科学》的研究:大脑由两套独立系统拼装,后脑管呼吸心跳,前脑管语言、数学和抽象思维。胚胎最早期就各走通路,一个表达OTX2基因,一个表达GBX2,从不重叠,演化上或可追溯到5亿年前。这也解释了后脑神经元为何一直培养不出来:是一直在逼前脑祖细胞干后脑的活。

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