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by Brian Merchant
A podcast about Silicon Valley, AI, and the future of work. www.bloodinthemachine.com
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In a year rife with backlash to big tech, data centers, and AI, one company still manages to stand out: Flock Safety. Over the past decade, Flock has been building out a massive network of surveillance cameras across the nation. The images those cameras record are uploaded to a central database, and can be accessed by law enforcement and federal authorities.Abuse of the system has been rampant. Police have used Flock’s Automatic License Plate Readers (ALPRs) to stalk exes and to track women seeking abortions across state lines. ICE has accessed Flock data to assist in crackdown on immigrants. Innocent people have been wrongfully imprisoned after being flagged by the system. With the anti-Flock movement growing, and more people looking into how to get Flock out of their communities, I sat down with Ed, an organizer with DeFlock, to explain, step by step, how you can start a movement to get the surveillance tech out of your town, too.Check out DeFlock here.Blood in the Machine Newsletter: https://www.bloodinthemachine.com/Brian’s Bluesky.Ryan’s Bluesky.Articles Mentioned in this Episodehttps://atlpresscollective.com/2026/07/28/flock-cameras-atlanta-clearance-rates/https://ij.org/police-have-reportedly-used-license-plate-readers-to-stalk-romantic-interests-at-least-14-times-in-recent-years/https://www.commondreams.org/news/police-abusing-flock-camerashttps://immpolicytracking.org/policies/reported-ice-accessing-flock-automated-license-plate-reader-cameras-via-local-law-enforcement/https://cybernews.com/privacy/de-flock-america-halloween-flock-surveillance-cameras/https://www.cnet.com/home/security/flocks-ai-cameras-may-have-misread-over-70-of-license-plates-creating-new-headaches-for-cities/https://www.404media.co/flock-taught-cops-how-to-surveil-no-kings-protesters/https://www.gadgetreview.com/flock-safety-employees-watched-kids-gymnastics-room-to-pitch-surveillance-techhttps://www.eff.org/deeplinks/2025/05/she-got-abortion-so-texas-cop-used-83000-cameras-track-her-downhttps://deflocktheusa.com/cancellations/ Get full access to Blood in the Machine at www.bloodinthemachine.com/subscribe
End Times Fascism by Naomi Klein & Astra Taylor. Naomi Klein’s Newsletter, Patterns.Astra Taylor on BlueskyBlood in the Machine Newsletter: Brian’s Bluesky.Producer Ryan’s Newsletter: Ryan’s Bluesky.Articles mentioned in this episode:The Automation Charade by Astra Taylor.The politics and possibilities of ‘AI could kill us all’ by Brian.More:https://www.currentaffairs.org/news/ai-and-nationalism-are-a-deadly-combinationhttps://www.bloodinthemachine.com/p/the-ai-jobs-apocalypse-is-for-thehttps://www.arabnews.com/saudi-arabia/saudi-arabia-and-us-sign-strategic-artificial-intelligence-partnership-2623228https://theconversation.com/iran-war-shows-how-ai-speeds-up-military-kill-chains-278492https://influence.citationneeded.news/https://www.whitehouse.gov/wp-content/uploads/2025/07/Americas-AI-Action-Plan.pdfhttps://www.axios.com/2025/09/17/anthropic-dario-amodei-p-doom-25-percenthttps://thehill.com/policy/energy-environment/5926181-xai-naacp-memphis-grok/ Get full access to Blood in the Machine at www.bloodinthemachine.com/subscribe
AI executives like Anthropic’s Dario Amodei and OpenAI’s Sam Altman have been forecasting an incipient AI jobs apocalypse for three years now. So where is it? Well it’s here, kind of. But instead of replacing tens of millions of workers, it’s mostly making them miserable.Across the US, workers are souring on AI, and they’re increasingly outspoken about it. A new report from Glassdoor documents how workers are becoming more and more negative towards —at the moment that AI CEOs have promised that the products would be making everyone’s working life easier and more streamlined. Yet the data paints a pretty clear picture: Just as people are getting fed up with data centers, Meta AI glasses, and AI in general, they’re getting angrier about bosses pushing AI on them in the workplace, too. To discuss all this and more, I’m joined by Alex Hanna. Hanna is a sociologist, a director at the Distributed AI Research Institute, and the co-author of the AI Con; she’s also behind the Luddite Lab, a project that provides resources to workers who are navigating AI in the workplace. Blood in the Machine Newsletter: https://www.bloodinthemachine.com/ Brian’s Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/bcmerchant.bsky.social Producer Ryan’s Newsletter: https://www.thestorieswetell.co/ Ryan’s Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/thestorieswetell.coAlex Hanna’s Bluesky: https://bsky.app/profile/alexhanna.bsky.social The Luddite Lab: https://labor.dair-institute.org/primers Mystery AI Hype Theater 3000 Podcast: https://dair-institute.org/maiht3k/ Articles mentioned in this episode:https://www.bloodinthemachine.com/p/why-office-workers-are-turning-againsthttps://www.glassdoor.com/blog/how-workers-feel-about-ai-2026/https://www.theguardian.com/australia-news/2026/sep/02/we-have-had-enough-thousands-of-staff-at-the-university-of-sydney-walk-off-the-job-over-ai-job-securityhttps://www.nytimes.com/2026/09/01/nyregion/ai-ban-schools-nyc.htmlhttps://www.latimes.com/california/story/2026-02-04/unions-urge-newsom-california-lawmakers-to-rein-in-aihttps://www.pen-guild.org/news/pen-guild-wins-landmark-arbitration-on-ai-protectionshttps://www.bcg.com/publications/2026/why-ai-pilots-rarely-deliver-valuehttps://www.reuters.com/business/world-at-work/amazon-cuts-jobs-its-artificial-general-intelligence-group-2026-07-22/https://www.businessinsider.com/uber-coo-andrew-macdonald-ai-token-spending-harder-justify-2026-5?op=1https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/magazines/panache/after-firing-700-employees-for-ai-swedish-company-admits-their-mistake-and-plans-to-rehire-humans-what-happened/articleshow/121252776.cms Get full access to Blood in the Machine at www.bloodinthemachine.com/subscribe
New fronts are opening up in the opposition to big tech. The anti-data center movement is rolling, AI is unpopular as ever, and now, a widespread backlash to Meta’s new AI glasses—termed Pervert Glasses by the masses—is unfolding at breakneck pace. Silicon Valley, of course, is in denial about all of it.This week on the podcast, to help make sense of this latest revolt against a Silicon Valley project, I spoke with Chris Gilliard, an author, thinker, and surveillance scholar who’s spent many years investigating big tech’s efforts to seduce us with sleek, aspirational products, track us, and harvest our data. Gilliard is the author of Luxury Surveillance, a forthcoming book about this very subject from MIT Press; you may better know him as Hypervisible, the handle he uses online and on Bluesky.It was a great chat, and Gilliard’s work is absolutely vital. Hope you enjoy.In case you missed it, I wrote about some of the topics we discuss above in this week’s column:Other stories mentioned in the segment and the interview:“Luxury Surveillance,” Real Life Mag, by Chris Gilliard and David Golumbia.Heatmap’s latest data center sentiment poll.“Data Centers’ 'Oh sh-t moment’, Politico.“Flock CEO Begs for ‘Compromise’ as Backlash Spills Over,” Futurism.‘Darth Vader’ Wants Flock in San Diego, 404 Media, by Sam Cole.“Man Charged With 3 Felonies For Breaking 3D-Printed ‘Decoy’ Flock Camera, 404 Media,” by Jason Koebler.“Grand Jury Declines to Indict Man Caught on Camera Destroying Flock Pole”, Futurism.“Songs created by AI banned from Australia’s music charts,” BBC.“Apple Music to Add Labels for AI-Generated Music Later This Year,” Billboard.A brief note about how BITM is working these days: Subscribers get (at least) one written newsletter edition sent to their inboxes each week, typically, ideally, Tuesday or Wednesday, as well as one episode of Blood in the Machine: The Show, which runs every Friday. But I can only do all of this with the support of readers like you, so if you find value in independent, critical tech journalism, and you’re able, please consider a paid subscription. I want to keep as much of this un-paywalled as absolutely possible, and I can only do that when folks chip in. Many thanks to all who do so, it’s very much appreciated. Cheers, onward, and hammers up. Get full access to Blood in the Machine at www.bloodinthemachine.com/subscribe
Going back decades, there’s been a faction in Silicon Valley whose chief interest was not coding, consumer technology or even business, but power. In some ways, the story of the last ten years of the tech industry has been the story of that faction, perhaps best embodied by Peter Thiel and Elon Musk, but also represented by figures like Marc Andreessen and figures like Alex Karp, Palmer Luckey, and David Sacks, winning the power they sought. The consequences of that victory have been disastrous. Gil Duran, a veteran journalist and California political operative, is the author of the Nerd Reich: Silicon Valley Fascism and the War on Democracy, a book about how, exactly, this disaster has unfolded, and where it’s left us. That is, with a tech industry that’s overwhelmingly eager to abet, enable, and profit from authoritarian governments, by wielding power within them, and by building its tools of surveillance, automation, and extraction. Duran calls the key bloc driving this push ‘tech fascists’, and many have openly called for an end to democracy, or for rule by monarch—or CEO. And it is hard to overstate the import of the ascendency of the tech right.These figures now have a direct line to the White House, have one of their own in the White House in former VC JD Vance, and are often in the White House themselves. They hold massive government contracts and their unprecedented hoards of lobbying cash influence shapes public policy, in addition to controlling much of the digital architecture that guides our daily lives.The results of all this are everywhere you look. This is, yes, how you get DOGE running wild in the federal government, laying off hundreds of thousands of civil servants and pulling USAID funding for the most vulnerable, leaving people dead as a result. It’s how you get the widespread cronyism and corruption in Washington, with government figures embracing crypto and the AI industry and enriching themselves in the process. It’s also how you get tech CEOs rising into a class that more resembles an oligarchy than the mere ultra-wealthy.One reason Facebook and Meta have operated with such impunity over the years is that Peter Thiel helped Mark Zuckerberg structure his company in such a way that he would retain ‘supervoting shares’ and would be unaccountable to a board of directors or anyone else. Just this week, Anthropic CEO Dario Amodei announced he would be doing the same; he will essentially be impervious to boardroom dissent or activist shareholders. This means, for instance, that as Claude users revolt over fears that the company’s new watermarking process—which was an important win for everyone who opposes the internet being coated in slop, and the mass deskilling of creative workers—will out them as AI spammers, it will ultimately be up to Amodei himself to decide what to do, and no one else.Members of what Duran calls the Nerd Reich then use their power to further concentrate wealth, and of course, more power. A report by the AFL-CIO’s executive pay watch found this week that Elon Musk’s Tesla pay in 2025—he took home $158 billion—was an astonishing 2.5 million times his average workers’ salary. As the lead researcher on the report told Fortune, it’s ‘unlike anything we have seen before.’Tech CEOs operating at such a distance from ordinary people may also explain why they’re so willing to undertake practices and push products that large swaths of the public absolutely hates. We already well know that data center opposition is the single political issue most Americans are united against, and that Gen Z is vehemently anti-AI. But consider also Meta’s marquee new product—”AI glasses” that allow users to film people without their consent, and that have already been dubbed “pervert glasses” by the masses. Just this week, Futurism published a report about how the glasses are being used by bullies in schools to harass their peers, especially girls. The bullies are apparently aping tactics seen on viral videos, in which pickup artists film women they’re hitting on without consent; hence the pervert glasses name.This is perhaps, providing fuel for another future lawsuit—this week Meta goes to court against twenty-nine US state attorneys general who accuse the company of knowingly designing addictive pro
There are fresh signs that the AI bubble is wobbling. Again.In recent weeks, a much-vaunted AI-focused hedge fund, Situational Awareness, run by Valley wunderkind Leopold Aschenbrenner lost $35 billion; nearly its entire fund. South Korea saw its largest-ever stock market collapse as investors pulled bets on AI chips and tech stocks. The circularity of the AI economy, with hyperscalers investing in AI labs and AI labs purchasing cloud compute from the hyperscalers and hyperscalers reporting big profits, is reaching new heights of precarity. Due to a fresh series of moratoria and political opposition, the future of the massive data center buildout has never looked more uncertain. The US markets have dipped then boomed, dipped then boomed.Where does all of this leave us? Just about everybody—Sam Altman, the Financial Times, AI critics, your local barista—seems to agree that we’re still, somehow, improbably, in some kind of a bubble. But how big? How volatile? When will it burst? How? This week, I dive into all these questions with the infamous AI skeptic, analyst, and industry scapegoat Ed Zitron, author of the Where’s Your Ed At newsletter and CEO of EZPR.Blood in the Machine NewsletterBrian’s BlueskyEd Zitron’s articles discussed:Let AI Burn The AI Demand Bubble The Subprime Data Center Crisis @edzitron.com on Bluesky Articles mentioned in this episode:Data Center by Hovey Benjamin Governor Abbott Directs Comprehensive Data Center Audit The AI Slop Backlash Is Actually Having an Impact | WIREDSnapchat joins other popular platforms in fight against 'AI slop'DuckDuckGo Is Selling Anti Pervert Glasses That Contain Zero AI, Cameras, or Even Electronics Whatsoever The Future is for Everyone Get full access to Blood in the Machine at www.bloodinthemachine.com/subscribe
Elon Musk is not the richest man in the world merely because he’s good at selling cars or rockets at a profitable margin. That might have sufficed for richest men in the world of decades past. But Musk became the world’s first trillionaire, however briefly, for a lot of reasons, and being good at moving a particular product is not chief among them. Musk sells a vision. Musk harnesses the state to implement his corporate goals, to secure his companies’ foundations beyond the vicissitudes of common capitalism. Musk mediates his message on social platforms, which he owns and controls, and uses to bend politics to his will. The list goes on.This formula has been emulated by the most recent crop of tech titans; your Sam Altmans and Dario Amodeis, whose path to power lies in selling a vision over simple goods, who work the state to buffet their businesses, and who paint a bleak picture of the future through which their products will help you survive. To understand what’s going on here, not just with Tesla or SpaceX or OpenAI or Anthropic, but the modern American economy itself, I sat down with the historian and author Quinn Slobodian, who has put a name to this tendency: Muskism.Slobodian is the co-author, with Ben Tarnoff, of the book by the same name, which I fully and heartily recommend. We dig into all of the above, and a lot more; including the under-examined role that growing up in apartheid South Africa played in influencing Musk’s present-day ideology and tastes.I very much enjoyed this discussion, and think you will too. Understanding Muskism, after all, could not be a more urgent project.Muskism: A Guide for the Perplexed.Subscribe to Blood in the Machine.In case you missed last week’s show, you can check that out here.GenAI performing arts survey is here.Post about AI in Paris. Get full access to Blood in the Machine at www.bloodinthemachine.com/subscribe
On July 6th, Microsoft announced that it was laying off 4,800 workers, largely from its Xbox gaming division. It’s now sadly routine in the tech industry; thousands of jobs gone in an instant, with little more than a corporate memo and some platitudes about AI. To better understand what actually happens behind the scenes in a big tech layoff event, and to understand the particular crisis faced by the gaming industry, this week I sat down with three Microsoft workers for a special edition of Blood in the Machine. Two of these workers have been impacted by the layoffs, one saw longtime friends lose their jobs. All three are fighting back. This is how.Brian’s infoBlood in the Machine: The NewsletterBrian’s BlueskyArticles discussedMicrosoft to cut 4,800 jobs, overhaul Xbox unit- Reuters Union Video Game Workers Fight for Rights Amidst Xbox Layoffs - CWA Hundreds rally at Bethesda HQ to protest Xbox layoffs, and Ars was there - Ars TechnicaEnd studio closures and stop the cycle of layoffs. - XBOX Player Voice (Archived) Get full access to Blood in the Machine at www.bloodinthemachine.com/subscribe
A podcast about Silicon Valley, AI, and the future of work. www.bloodinthemachine.com
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