
This is a free preview of a paid episode. To hear more, visit turbulencepod.substack.comIn part two of our double episode with Mujamma Haraket, we discuss the history of Hamas, the relationship between Hamas and the Palestinian left, and how various factions of the resistance are approaching the upcoming Palestinian legislative elections.To support Palestinians in Gaza, consider donating through The Sameer Project.We’re committed to independence and will never run ads or take money from institutions. That means Turbulence is entirely listener-funded.For $5 a month, paid subscribers gain access to weekly news analysis bonus episodes, where we respond to events as they unfold, follow up on previous discussions, and draw connections across the conflicts shaping our world.Most importantly, paid subscriptions make it possible for us to keep doing this work independently, week after week.Subscribe today at turbulencepod.substack.comFollow along on Twitter/X and Instagram @turbulence_podTheme: Eye for an Eye, Haram (2017)Art: Vivek Venkatraman
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BONUS: Operation Allah is Stronger in Might and More Severe in Punishment w/ Alexander Aviña and Barry

Episode 41: Mauritania at Europe’s Frontier w/ Hassan Ould Moctar

BONUS: Houthi Takeover w/ Alexander Aviña

Episode 40: Counter-Space and the Data Center Revolt w/ Kai Bosworth
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